Forex Trading

  Market Size & Liquidity

  Market Participants

  Banks

  Commercial Companies

  Central Banks

  Investment Firms

  Hedge Funds

  Retail Forex Brokers

  Trading Characteristics

  Financial Instruments

  Speculation

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Retail Forex Brokers

There are two types of retail broker: brokers offering speculative trading and brokers offering physical delivery i.e. the bought currency is delivered to a bank account.

Retail forex brokers or market makers handle a minute fraction of the total volume of the foreign exchange market. According to CNN, one retail broker estimates retail volume at $25–50 billion daily, which is about 2% of the whole market. Retail traders (individuals) are a small fraction of this market and may only participate indirectly through brokers or banks, and might be subject to forex scams

 

These are the main market participants:

  • Banks
  • Commercial Companies
  • Central Banks
  • Investment Management Firms
  • Hedge Funds
  • Retail Forex Brokers